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UNIT 10: READING & VOCABULARY
(Bài tập tự luyện)
EXERCISE
Exercise 1. PRONUNCIATION
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others.
1. A. scatter
2. A. exactly B. nature
B. exist C. danger
C. exhaust D. race
D. extinct
3. A. feature
B. species
C. weather
D. decrease
4. A. survive
5. A. decreased
B. prohibit
B. influenced
C. fertilizer
C. endangered
D. environment
D. established
Exercise 2. Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verb inthe list.
endanger scatter coexist pollute devastate
discharge
prohibit
survive
protect
capture
1. Many birds didn’t…… the severe winter.
2. Animals shouldn’t be…… for recreation arid entertainment.
3. The health of our children are being…… by exhaust fumes.
4. The factory was fined for…… chemicals into the river.
5. The explosion…… a flock of birds roosting in the trees.
6. Laws have been introduced to…… killing endangered animals.
7. The air in the city is heavily…… with traffic fumes.
8. The government should do more to…… the environment.
9. It is possible for local wildlife to…… with industry.
10. Western India was…… by a huge earthquake
Exercise 3. Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate preposition.
1. A number of rare animals are now in danger…… extinction.
2. If people’s interference…… the environment decreases, more species will survive and produce offspring.
3. The government should do more to protect rare animals…… being extinct.
4. She believes there is life…… other planets.
5. The EU has imposed a ban…… the import of seal skins.
6. People are destroying the air by adding pollutants…… it.
7. Human beings are responsible…… the changes in the environment.
8. They are changing weather conditions by cutting…… trees in the forests.
9. National parks should be set…… to save animals and plants.
10. Raw sewage was discharged the treatment plant directly…… the river.
Exercise 4. Read the text below and decide which answer- a, b, c or d – best fits each space.
In the 1972 the Australian government (1) a quota system which
allowed a (n) (2)
number of kangaroos to be killed or ‘culled’ every year.
Legislation was introduced because farmers claimed that the kangaroos were (3)
their crops. The problem is that (4) two and a half million kangaroos can be killed legally each year, a further two and a half million are killed illegally. The animals are killed for a variety of (5) . The main one, however, is that
kangaroo meat is sold for human (6) usually in the (7) _ of steaks – or is